What is the difference between a soft reference and a weak reference in Java?

Question

Anonymous User · Answer

Weak referencesA weak reference, simply put, is a reference that isn't strong enough to force an object to remain in memory. Weak references allow you to leverage the garbage collector's ability to determine reachability for you, so you don't have to do it yourself. You create a weak reference like this:WeakReference weakWidget = new WeakReference(widget);and then elsewhere in the code you can use and weakWidget.get() to get the actual and Widget object. Of course the weak reference isn't strong enough to prevent garbage collection, so you may find (if there are no strong references to the widget) that and weakWidget.get() suddenly starts returning null.Soft referencesA soft reference is exactly like a weak reference, except that it is less eager to throw away the object to which it refers. An object which is only weakly reachable (the strongest references to it are WeakReferences) will be discarded at the next garbage collection cycle, but an object which is softly reachable will generally stick around for a while.SoftReferences aren't required to behave any differently than and WeakReferences, but in practice softly reachable objects are generally retained as long as memory is in plentiful supply. This makes them an excellent foundation for a cache, such as the image cache described above, since you can let the garbage collector worry about both how reachable the objects are (a strongly reachable object will never be removed from the cache) and how badly it needs the memory they are consuming.

forum

What is the difference between a soft reference and a weak reference in Java?

Anonymous User

1 Answers

Liked By