How can you perform CRUD operations in SQLite and what are some common techniques for doing so?

Question

Aryan Kumar · Answer

Performing CRUD (Create, Read, Update, Delete) operations in SQLite involves interacting with the database to manage data. Here are some common techniques for each CRUD operation in SQLite using a programming language like Python:
1. Connect to the SQLite Database:
import sqlite3
# Connect to SQLite database (creates a new one if not exists)
conn = sqlite3.connect('example.db')
cursor = conn.cursor()
2. Create (Insert) Operation:
# Example table creation
cursor.execute('''
    CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS users (
        id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
        name TEXT NOT NULL,
        age INTEGER
    )
''')
# Insert data into the table
cursor.execute("INSERT INTO users (name, age) VALUES (?, ?)", ('John Doe', 25))
# Commit the changes and close the connection
conn.commit()
conn.close()
3. Read Operation:
# Select and fetch data from the table
cursor.execute("SELECT * FROM users")
rows = cursor.fetchall()
for row in rows:
    print(row)
4. Update Operation:
# Update data in the table
cursor.execute("UPDATE users SET age = ? WHERE name = ?", (26, 'John Doe'))
# Commit the changes and close the connection
conn.commit()
conn.close()
5. Delete Operation:
# Delete data from the table
cursor.execute("DELETE FROM users WHERE name = ?", ('John Doe',))
# Commit the changes and close the connection
conn.commit()
conn.close()
Common Techniques:
Parameterized Queries:
Always use parameterized queries to prevent SQL injection attacks. In the examples above,
? is a placeholder for parameters, and the actual values are provided as a tuple.
Error Handling:
Implement error handling to manage exceptions that might occur during database operations. This ensures graceful handling of issues.
Transactions:
Use transactions to ensure the integrity of the database. Commit the changes only if all operations within a transaction are successful; otherwise, roll back.
ORM (Object-Relational Mapping):
Consider using an ORM library like SQLAlchemy for a higher-level and more Pythonic way to interact with the database.
Indexing:
Create indexes on columns frequently used in queries to improve the database's query performance.
Backups:
Regularly backup your SQLite database to prevent data loss.
These techniques provide a foundation for performing CRUD operations in SQLite. The specific implementation may vary based on the programming language and framework you are using.

forum

How can you perform CRUD operations in SQLite and what are some common techniques for doing so?

Utpal Vishwas

Can you answer this question?

1 Answers

1. Connect to the SQLite Database:

2. Create (Insert) Operation:

3. Read Operation:

4. Update Operation:

5. Delete Operation:

Common Techniques:

Parameterized Queries:

Error Handling:

Transactions:

ORM (Object-Relational Mapping):

Indexing:

Backups:

Liked By