What is the purpose of the IS NULL and IS NOT NULL operators in SQL?
What is the purpose of the IS NULL and IS NOT NULL operators in SQL?
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04-Jul-2023
Updated on 05-Jul-2023
Aryan Kumar
05-Jul-2023The
IS NULLandIS NOT NULLoperators in SQL are used to check if a value is NULL. A NULL value is a value that has no data. It is often used to represent missing data.The
IS NULLoperator returns TRUE if the value is NULL, and FALSE if the value is not NULL. TheIS NOT NULLoperator returns FALSE if the value is NULL, and TRUE if the value is not NULL.Here is an example of how the
IS NULLoperator can be used:SQL
This query will select the
customer_namecolumn from thecustomerstable. TheIS NULLoperator will be used to check if theemailcolumn is NULL for each customer. If theemailcolumn is NULL for a customer, then thecustomer_namewill be returned. If theemailcolumn is not NULL for a customer, then thecustomer_namewill not be returned.Here is an example of how the
IS NOT NULLoperator can be used:SQL
This query will select the
customer_namecolumn from thecustomerstable. TheIS NOT NULLoperator will be used to check if theemailcolumn is not NULL for each customer. If theemailcolumn is not NULL for a customer, then thecustomer_namewill be returned. If theemailcolumn is NULL for a customer, then thecustomer_namewill not be returned.The
IS NULLandIS NOT NULLoperators can be used in a variety of ways to check for NULL values in a SQL database. They are a powerful tool that can be used to filter data, or to control the flow of a query.Here are some other examples of how the
IS NULLandIS NOT NULLoperators can be used:The
IS NULLandIS NOT NULLoperators are versatile tools that can be used in a variety of ways to check for NULL values in a SQL database.