What is the difference between a stack and a queue in terms of data structure and usage?
What is the difference between a stack and a queue in terms of data structure and usage?
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13-Jun-2023
Updated on 16-Jun-2023
Aryan Kumar
16-Jun-2023Sure, I can help you with that.
A stack and a queue are both data structures that store data in a linear order. However, they differ in the way that they add and remove data.
A stack is a Last In First Out (LIFO) data structure. This means that the last element that is added to the stack is the first element that is removed. Stacks are often used for functions that need to "undo" or "redo" actions. For example, a text editor might use a stack to store the previous state of the document so that the user can undo their changes.
A queue is a First In First Out (FIFO) data structure. This means that the first element that is added to the queue is the first element that is removed. Queues are often used for tasks that need to be processed in a specific order. For example, a printer might use a queue to store print jobs so that they are printed in the order that they were received.
Here is a table that summarizes the key differences between stacks and queues: