What is the purpose of a default constructor?
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29-Apr-2023
Aryan Kumar
01-May-2023In Java, a default constructor is a constructor that is automatically created by the compiler if no constructor is explicitly defined in a class. The purpose of a default constructor is to initialize the instance variables of a class with default values, such as 0, null, or false.
If a class does not have any constructor defined, the Java compiler will provide a default constructor that takes no arguments and has an empty body. This means that the instance variables of the class will be initialized to their default values.
A default constructor can also be defined explicitly in a class by declaring a constructor with no parameters. In this case, the constructor body can be used to initialize the instance variables of the class with specific values.
The default constructor is important in Java because it ensures that every object created from a class has its instance variables properly initialized, even if no explicit constructor is defined. If a class requires specific initialization logic, it should define a constructor that takes parameters and initializes the instance variables accordingly.
Krishnapriya Rajeev
29-Apr-2023In Java, if a class does not have a constructor defined explicitly, a default constructor is automatically created. This constructor does not have any parameters and initializes all instance variables of the class to their default values. Essentially, the default constructor serves as a fallback option for creating an instance of a class in case another constructor is not available.
Since there is no constructor defined in the Person class in the given example, Java provides a default constructor:
Using this default constructor, we can create an object of the Person class:
The default constructor ensures that the name instance variable is initialized to null, and the age instance variable is initialized to 0.