What is Short Circuit in Software Development ?
What is Short Circuit in Software Development? ICSM Computer 903 30 Mar 2026 What is Short Circuit in Software Development?
Stopping the evaluation of an expression as soon as the result is determined.
Simple Definition
Short-circuit evaluation is a technique where a logical expression stops evaluating further conditions once the final result is already known.
How it Works
AND (
&&)If
x > 10is false →y > 5is not checkedOR (
||)If
x > 10is true →y > 5is not checkedReal Example
userisnull, the second condition is skippedWithout Short Circuit (Risky)
useris nullKey Benefits
One-Line Interview Answer
Short circuit is an evaluation technique where execution stops as soon as the result of a logical expression is known.