What is Short Circuit in Software Development?
What is Short Circuit in Software Development?
IT-Hardware & Networking
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Stopping the evaluation of an expression as soon as the result is determined.
Simple Definition
Short-circuit evaluation is a technique where a logical expression stops evaluating further conditions once the final result is already known.
How it Works
AND (
&&)If
x > 10is false →y > 5is not checkedOR (
||)If
x > 10is true →y > 5is not checkedReal Example
userisnull, the second condition is skippedWithout Short Circuit (Risky)
useris nullKey Benefits
One-Line Interview Answer
Short circuit is an evaluation technique where execution stops as soon as the result of a logical expression is known.