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Revati S Misra

Revati S Misra

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Skilled in SEO, content writing, and digital marketing. Completed several years of working in many organizations including multinational companies. I love to learn new things in life that keep me motivated.

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Aryan Kumar

Aryan Kumar

22-Nov-2023

In AngularJS, routing is a mechanism that allows you to create single-page applications (SPAs) by navigating between different views without a full page reload. AngularJS provides the ngRoute module to implement routing functionality in your application. The routing is typically managed through the URL, and different views are loaded dynamically based on the route.

How Routing Works in AngularJS:

Configuration:

  • You configure your application's routes using the $routeProvider service provided by the ngRoute module. This configuration typically happens in the main module's configuration block.

View Definition:

  • Each route is associated with a specific view. In the example above, the routes '/home' and '/about' are associated with the 'home.html' and 'about.html' views, respectively.

Linking Views and Controllers:

  • The templateUrl property in the route configuration specifies the HTML file to be used as the view for that route. The controller property specifies the controller to be associated with the view.

Routing Directives:

  • AngularJS provides directives like ng-view and ng-include to dynamically load and display views based on the current route.

Navigation:

  • You can use ng-href or ng-click directives to navigate between routes. For example, to navigate to the '/about' route:

Route Parameters:

  • Routes can include parameters, allowing you to pass dynamic values within the URL. For example:

Common Use Cases for Routing in AngularJS:

Single-Page Applications (SPAs):

  • Routing is fundamental to building SPAs where different sections of the application are loaded dynamically without a full page reload.

Navigation between Views:

  • Users can navigate between different views or pages of an application without reloading the entire page.

Dynamic Content Loading:

  • Routing allows for dynamic loading of content based on the current route, enabling a smoother and more responsive user experience.

Parameterized Routes:

  • Parameterized routes enable the passing of dynamic values within the URL, allowing for more flexible and data-driven navigation.

Nested Views:

  • AngularJS supports nested views, allowing you to have a hierarchical structure of views. This is useful for complex applications with multiple levels of navigation.

Authentication and Authorization:

  • Routes can be used to control access to different parts of the application based on user authentication and authorization.

SEO-Friendly URLs:

  • Properly configured routes enable the creation of SEO-friendly URLs, improving the discoverability of your application by search engines.

Lazy Loading:

  • Routes can be configured to load views and associated resources lazily, improving the initial loading time of the application.

By incorporating routing into your AngularJS application, you can create a more dynamic and user-friendly experience, especially in scenarios where you want to simulate multiple pages within a single-page application.

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